ANSI code parsing is only half functional
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GPG Key ID:
FDBF740DADDCEECF
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{
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"files.associations": {
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"types.h": "c"
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"types.h": "c",
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"vga_text_mode.h": "c"
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}
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}
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BIN
bin/shade.bin
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bin/shade.bin
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bin/shade.iso
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// \author (c) Marco Paland (info@paland.com)
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// 2014-2019, PALANDesign Hannover, Germany
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//
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// \license The MIT License (MIT)
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//
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// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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//
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// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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// THE SOFTWARE.
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//
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// \brief Tiny printf, sprintf and snprintf implementation, optimized for speed on
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// embedded systems with a very limited resources.
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// Use this instead of bloated standard/newlib printf.
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// These routines are thread safe and reentrant.
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//
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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#ifndef _PRINTF_H_
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#define _PRINTF_H_
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/**
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* Output a character to a custom device like UART, used by the printf() function
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* This function is declared here only. You have to write your custom implementation somewhere
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* \param character Character to output
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*/
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void _putchar(char character);
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/**
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* Tiny printf implementation
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* You have to implement _putchar if you use printf()
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* To avoid conflicts with the regular printf() API it is overridden by macro defines
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* and internal underscore-appended functions like printf_() are used
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* \param format A string that specifies the format of the output
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* \return The number of characters that are written into the array, not counting the terminating null character
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*/
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#define printf printf_
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int printf_(const char* format, ...);
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/**
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* Tiny sprintf implementation
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* Due to security reasons (buffer overflow) YOU SHOULD CONSIDER USING (V)SNPRINTF INSTEAD!
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* \param buffer A pointer to the buffer where to store the formatted string. MUST be big enough to store the output!
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* \param format A string that specifies the format of the output
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* \return The number of characters that are WRITTEN into the buffer, not counting the terminating null character
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*/
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#define sprintf sprintf_
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int sprintf_(char* buffer, const char* format, ...);
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/**
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* Tiny snprintf/vsnprintf implementation
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* \param buffer A pointer to the buffer where to store the formatted string
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* \param count The maximum number of characters to store in the buffer, including a terminating null character
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* \param format A string that specifies the format of the output
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* \param va A value identifying a variable arguments list
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* \return The number of characters that COULD have been written into the buffer, not counting the terminating
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* null character. A value equal or larger than count indicates truncation. Only when the returned value
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* is non-negative and less than count, the string has been completely written.
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*/
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#define snprintf snprintf_
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#define vsnprintf vsnprintf_
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int snprintf_(char* buffer, size_t count, const char* format, ...);
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int vsnprintf_(char* buffer, size_t count, const char* format, va_list va);
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/**
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* Tiny vprintf implementation
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* \param format A string that specifies the format of the output
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* \param va A value identifying a variable arguments list
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* \return The number of characters that are WRITTEN into the buffer, not counting the terminating null character
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*/
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#define vprintf vprintf_
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int vprintf_(const char* format, va_list va);
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/**
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* printf with output function
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* You may use this as dynamic alternative to printf() with its fixed _putchar() output
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* \param out An output function which takes one character and an argument pointer
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* \param arg An argument pointer for user data passed to output function
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* \param format A string that specifies the format of the output
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* \return The number of characters that are sent to the output function, not counting the terminating null character
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*/
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int fctprintf(void (*out)(char character, void* arg), void* arg, const char* format, ...);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif // _PRINTF_H_
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@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
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#define REG_SCREEN_CTRL 0x3d4
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#define REG_SCREEN_DATA 0x3d5
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#include <stdbool.h>
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enum {
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PRINT_COLOR_BLACK = 0,
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PRINT_COLOR_BLUE = 1,
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@ -22,6 +24,11 @@ enum {
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PRINT_COLOR_WHITE = 15,
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};
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typedef struct ansi_code_struct {
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int flag;
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int color;
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} ansi_color_code_t;
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const static int NUM_COLS = 80;
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const static int NUM_ROWS = 25;
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@ -30,15 +37,32 @@ struct Char {
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char color;
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};
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static bool is_parsing_ansi_string = false;
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static bool ansi_string_found_bracket = false;
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static bool ansi_string_found_semi = false;
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static bool ansi_string_found_m = false;
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static bool ansi_string_found_number = false;
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static int _flag = 0;
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static int _color = 0;
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static int working_num = 0;
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void clear_row(int row);
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void clear_all();
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void print_newline();
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void print_char(char character);
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void _print_char(char character);
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void print_set_color(char foreground, char background);
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void print_str(char* str);
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void set_cursor_pos(int col, int row);
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void kernel_msg_ok(char* msg);
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void handle_ansi_code(ansi_color_code_t code);
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#endif
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#ifndef UTIL_H
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#define UTIL_H
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#define IS_DIGIT(x) (x == '0' || x == '1' || x == '2' || x == '3' || x == '4' || x == '5' || x == '6' || x == '7' || x == '8' || x == '9')
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#define IS_HEX(x) (IS_DIGIT(x) || x == 'a' || x == 'b' || x == 'c' || x == 'd' || x == 'e' || x == 'f')
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void memcpy(char *source, char *dest, int nbytes);
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void memset(char *dest, char val, int len);
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#include <shade/platform/ports.h>
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#include <shade/print.h>
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#include <shade/platform/drivers/vga_text_mode.h>
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#include <shade/platform/interrupts/idt.h>
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#include <shade/platform/interrupts/pic.h>
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#include <printf.h>
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void kernel_welcome() {
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print_str("Welcome to ");
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printf("Welcome to ");
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print_set_color(PRINT_COLOR_CYAN, PRINT_COLOR_BLACK);
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print_str("Shade");
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printf("Shade");
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print_set_color(PRINT_COLOR_WHITE, PRINT_COLOR_BLACK);
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print_str("!\n");
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print_str("shadeOS kernel version ");
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printf("!\nshadeOS kernel version ");
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print_set_color(PRINT_COLOR_YELLOW, PRINT_COLOR_BLACK);
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print_str("0.2.2");
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printf("0.2.2\n");
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print_set_color(PRINT_COLOR_WHITE, PRINT_COLOR_BLACK);
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print_newline();
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print_str("Running on ");
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printf("Running on ");
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print_set_color(PRINT_COLOR_YELLOW, PRINT_COLOR_BLACK);
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print_str("shade-development");
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printf("shade-development\n");
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print_set_color(PRINT_COLOR_WHITE, PRINT_COLOR_BLACK);
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print_newline();
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}
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// kMain
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kernel_msg_ok("Initialized display successfully\n");
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kernel_welcome();
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print_str("Copyright (c) e3team 2022. All rights reserved.\n");
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print_str("This program is provided \"as-is\" and no express or implied warranty is provided.\n");
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print_str("The full license can be found at /sys/LICENCE on this system or ./LICENCE in the source tree.\n");
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printf("Copyright (c) e3team 2022. All rights reserved.\n");
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printf("This program is provided \"as-is\" and no express or implied warranty is provided.\n");
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printf("The full license can be found at /sys/LICENCE on this system or ./LICENCE in the source tree.\n");
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pic_remap(0x20, 0x28);
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idt_assemble();
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kernel_msg_ok("Enabled interrupts");
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kernel_msg_ok("Enabled interrupts\n");
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__asm__ __volatile__("int $2");
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printf("ANSI code test: double \x1b[3;31m \x1b[31m \x1b[12m \x1b[0m\n");
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for (;;) {}
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}
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#include <shade/platform/drivers/vga_text_mode.h>
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#include <shade/platform/ports.h>
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#include <strings.h>
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int row = 0;
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int col = 0;
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char color = PRINT_COLOR_WHITE | PRINT_COLOR_BLACK << 4;
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void clear_row(int row) {
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struct Char* buffer = (struct Char*) 0xb8000;
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struct Char empty = (struct Char) {
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character: ' ',
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color: color,
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};
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for (int x = 0; x < NUM_COLS; x++) {
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buffer[x + NUM_COLS * row] = empty;
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}
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set_cursor_pos(col, row);
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}
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void clear_all() {
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_ROWS; i++) {
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clear_row(i);
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}
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set_cursor_pos(col, row);
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}
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void print_newline() {
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struct Char* buffer = (struct Char*) 0xb8000;
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col = 0;
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if (row < NUM_ROWS - 1) {
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row++;
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return;
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}
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for (int row = 1; row < NUM_ROWS; row++) {
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for (int col = 0; col < NUM_COLS; col++) {
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struct Char character = buffer[col + NUM_COLS * row];
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buffer[col + NUM_COLS * (row - 1)] = character;
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}
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}
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clear_row(NUM_COLS - 1);
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set_cursor_pos(col, row);
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}
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bool is_hexchar(char character) {
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switch (character) {
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case '0':
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case '1':
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case '2':
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case '3':
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case '4':
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case '5':
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case '6':
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case '7':
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case '8':
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case '9':
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case 'a':
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case 'b':
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case 'c':
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case 'd':
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case 'e':
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case 'f':
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return true;
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break;
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default:
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return false;
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break;
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}
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}
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bool is_digit(char ch) {
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return (ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9');
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}
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unsigned int _atoi(const char** str) {
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unsigned int i = 0U;
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while (is_digit(**str)) {
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i = i * 10U + (unsigned int)(*((*str)++) - '0');
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}
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return i;
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}
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void print_char(char character) {
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// ANSI parsing
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// 1. is the current char \x1b?
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if (character == '\x1b') {
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// are we already printing an ansi string?
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if (is_parsing_ansi_string) {
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// string is invalid now
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is_parsing_ansi_string = false;
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return;
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} else {
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// no! set flag and continue
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is_parsing_ansi_string = true;
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return;
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}
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}
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// 2. are we working on an ansi string right now?
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if (is_parsing_ansi_string) {
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if (!ansi_string_found_bracket && character != '[') {
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// string is invalid, stop
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is_parsing_ansi_string = false;
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ansi_string_found_bracket = false;
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working_num = 0;
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ansi_string_found_m = false;
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ansi_string_found_semi = false;
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ansi_string_found_number = false;
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_flag = 0;
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_color = 0;
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_print_char(character);
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return;
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} else {
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// found bracket
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ansi_string_found_bracket = true;
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return;
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}
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if (ansi_string_found_bracket && !(ansi_string_found_semi || ansi_string_found_m)) {
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// looking for flag OR color, idk yet
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if (ansi_string_found_number) {
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if (character == 'm') {
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if (ansi_string_found_m) {
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// invalid
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is_parsing_ansi_string = false;
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ansi_string_found_bracket = false;
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working_num = 0;
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ansi_string_found_m = false;
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ansi_string_found_semi = false;
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ansi_string_found_number = false;
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_flag = 0;
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_color = 0;
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_print_char(character);
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return;
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}
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ansi_string_found_m = true;
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// string is done
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_color = working_num;
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ansi_color_code_t code;
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code.flag = _flag;
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code.color = color;
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handle_ansi_code(code);
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is_parsing_ansi_string = false;
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ansi_string_found_bracket = false;
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working_num = 0;
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ansi_string_found_m = false;
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ansi_string_found_semi = false;
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ansi_string_found_number = false;
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_flag = 0;
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_color = 0;
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return;
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} else if (character == ';') {
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if (ansi_string_found_semi) {
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// invalid
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is_parsing_ansi_string = false;
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ansi_string_found_bracket = false;
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working_num = 0;
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ansi_string_found_m = false;
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ansi_string_found_semi = false;
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ansi_string_found_number = false;
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_flag = 0;
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_color = 0;
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_print_char(character);
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return;
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}
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_flag = working_num;
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working_num = 0;
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ansi_string_found_number = false;
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ansi_string_found_semi = true;
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return;
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}
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}
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if (!is_digit(character)) {
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// not a digit, print out and discard existing string
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is_parsing_ansi_string = false;
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ansi_string_found_bracket = false;
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working_num = 0;
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ansi_string_found_m = false;
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ansi_string_found_semi = false;
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ansi_string_found_number = false;
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_print_char(character);
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return;
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} else {
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// is digit, add to working
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working_num *= 10;
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working_num += _atoi(character);
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ansi_string_found_number = true;
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}
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}
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if (ansi_string_found_bracket && ansi_string_found_semi && !ansi_string_found_m) {
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if (ansi_string_found_number) {
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if (character == 'm') {
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if (ansi_string_found_m) {
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// invalid
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is_parsing_ansi_string = false;
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ansi_string_found_bracket = false;
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working_num = 0;
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ansi_string_found_m = false;
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ansi_string_found_semi = false;
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ansi_string_found_number = false;
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_flag = 0;
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_color = 0;
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_print_char(character);
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return;
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}
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ansi_string_found_m = true;
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// string is done
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_color = working_num;
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ansi_color_code_t code;
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code.flag = _flag;
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code.color = _color;
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handle_ansi_code(code);
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is_parsing_ansi_string = false;
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ansi_string_found_bracket = false;
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working_num = 0;
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ansi_string_found_m = false;
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ansi_string_found_semi = false;
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ansi_string_found_number = false;
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_flag = 0;
|
||||
_color = 0;
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (!_is_digit(character)) {
|
||||
// not a digit, print out and discard existing string
|
||||
is_parsing_ansi_string = false;
|
||||
ansi_string_found_bracket = false;
|
||||
working_num = 0;
|
||||
ansi_string_found_m = false;
|
||||
ansi_string_found_semi = false;
|
||||
ansi_string_found_number = false;
|
||||
_flag = 0;
|
||||
_color = 0;
|
||||
_print_char(character);
|
||||
return;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// is digit, add to working
|
||||
working_num *= 10;
|
||||
working_num += _atoi(character);
|
||||
ansi_string_found_number = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
_print_char(character);
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void _print_char(char character) {
|
||||
struct Char* buffer = (struct Char*) 0xb8000;
|
||||
|
||||
if (character == '\n') {
|
||||
print_newline();
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (col > NUM_COLS) {
|
||||
print_newline();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct Char cr = (struct Char) {
|
||||
character: character,
|
||||
color: color,
|
||||
};
|
||||
buffer[col + NUM_COLS * row] = cr;
|
||||
|
||||
col++;
|
||||
set_cursor_pos(col, row);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void print_str(char* str) {
|
||||
for (int i = 0; 1; i++) {
|
||||
char character = (char) str[i];
|
||||
|
||||
if (character == '\0') {
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
print_char(character);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void print_set_color(char foreground, char background) {
|
||||
color = foreground + (background << 4);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void set_cursor_pos(int col, int row) {
|
||||
int offset = col + NUM_COLS * row;
|
||||
outb(REG_SCREEN_CTRL, 14);
|
||||
outb(REG_SCREEN_DATA, (unsigned char)(offset >> 8));
|
||||
outb(REG_SCREEN_CTRL, 15);
|
||||
outb(REG_SCREEN_DATA, (unsigned char)(offset & 0xff));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void kernel_msg_ok(char* msg) {
|
||||
char ok_p1[] = "[ ";
|
||||
char ok_p2[] = "OK ";
|
||||
char ok_p3[] = "] ";
|
||||
|
||||
print_set_color(PRINT_COLOR_WHITE, PRINT_COLOR_BLACK);
|
||||
print_str(ok_p1);
|
||||
|
||||
print_set_color(PRINT_COLOR_GREEN, PRINT_COLOR_BLACK);
|
||||
print_str(ok_p2);
|
||||
|
||||
print_set_color(PRINT_COLOR_WHITE, PRINT_COLOR_BLACK);
|
||||
print_str(ok_p3);
|
||||
print_str(msg);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
void handle_ansi_code(ansi_color_code_t code) {
|
||||
char s[50];
|
||||
itoa(code.flag, s);
|
||||
print_str("ansi code: [");
|
||||
print_str(s);
|
||||
print_str(";");
|
||||
itoa(code.color, s);
|
||||
print_str(s);
|
||||
print_str("m found\n");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,21 +1,11 @@
|
|||
#include <shade/print.h>
|
||||
#include <printf.h>
|
||||
#include <shade/platform/interrupts/isr.h>
|
||||
|
||||
void exception_handler(isr_xframe_t frame) {
|
||||
char s[256];
|
||||
itoa(err_count, s);
|
||||
print_str(" ");
|
||||
print_str(s);
|
||||
print_str(": cpu: check_exception ");
|
||||
itoa(frame.base_frame.vector, s);
|
||||
print_str(s);
|
||||
print_str(" err_code => ");
|
||||
itoa(frame.base_frame.error_code, s);
|
||||
print_str(s);
|
||||
print_str("\n");
|
||||
printf(" %i: cpu: check_exception 0x%x err_code => %i\n", err_count, frame.base_frame.vector, frame.base_frame.error_code);
|
||||
err_count++;
|
||||
if (err_count > ERR_MAX) {
|
||||
print_str("cpu: ierr hit err_max, halt");
|
||||
printf("cpu: ierr hit err_max, halt\n");
|
||||
__asm__ __volatile__("cli; hlt");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,110 +0,0 @@
|
|||
#include <shade/print.h>
|
||||
#include <shade/platform/ports.h>
|
||||
|
||||
int row = 0;
|
||||
int col = 0;
|
||||
char color = PRINT_COLOR_WHITE | PRINT_COLOR_BLACK << 4;
|
||||
|
||||
void clear_row(int row) {
|
||||
struct Char* buffer = (struct Char*) 0xb8000;
|
||||
|
||||
struct Char empty = (struct Char) {
|
||||
character: ' ',
|
||||
color: color,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
for (int x = 0; x < NUM_COLS; x++) {
|
||||
buffer[x + NUM_COLS * row] = empty;
|
||||
}
|
||||
set_cursor_pos(col, row);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void clear_all() {
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < NUM_ROWS; i++) {
|
||||
clear_row(i);
|
||||
}
|
||||
set_cursor_pos(col, row);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void print_newline() {
|
||||
struct Char* buffer = (struct Char*) 0xb8000;
|
||||
|
||||
col = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
if (row < NUM_ROWS - 1) {
|
||||
row++;
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for (int row = 1; row < NUM_ROWS; row++) {
|
||||
for (int col = 0; col < NUM_COLS; col++) {
|
||||
struct Char character = buffer[col + NUM_COLS * row];
|
||||
buffer[col + NUM_COLS * (row - 1)] = character;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
clear_row(NUM_COLS - 1);
|
||||
set_cursor_pos(col, row);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void print_char(char character) {
|
||||
struct Char* buffer = (struct Char*) 0xb8000;
|
||||
|
||||
if (character == '\n') {
|
||||
print_newline();
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (col > NUM_COLS) {
|
||||
print_newline();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct Char cr = (struct Char) {
|
||||
character: character,
|
||||
color: color,
|
||||
};
|
||||
buffer[col + NUM_COLS * row] = cr;
|
||||
|
||||
col++;
|
||||
set_cursor_pos(col, row);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void print_str(char* str) {
|
||||
for (int i = 0; 1; i++) {
|
||||
char character = (char) str[i];
|
||||
|
||||
if (character == '\0') {
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
print_char(character);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void print_set_color(char foreground, char background) {
|
||||
color = foreground + (background << 4);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void set_cursor_pos(int col, int row) {
|
||||
int offset = col + NUM_COLS * row;
|
||||
outb(REG_SCREEN_CTRL, 14);
|
||||
outb(REG_SCREEN_DATA, (unsigned char)(offset >> 8));
|
||||
outb(REG_SCREEN_CTRL, 15);
|
||||
outb(REG_SCREEN_DATA, (unsigned char)(offset & 0xff));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void kernel_msg_ok(char* msg) {
|
||||
char ok_p1[] = "[ ";
|
||||
char ok_p2[] = "OK ";
|
||||
char ok_p3[] = "] ";
|
||||
|
||||
print_set_color(PRINT_COLOR_WHITE, PRINT_COLOR_BLACK);
|
||||
print_str(ok_p1);
|
||||
|
||||
print_set_color(PRINT_COLOR_GREEN, PRINT_COLOR_BLACK);
|
||||
print_str(ok_p2);
|
||||
|
||||
print_set_color(PRINT_COLOR_WHITE, PRINT_COLOR_BLACK);
|
||||
print_str(ok_p3);
|
||||
print_str(msg);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,923 @@
|
|||
|
||||
|
||||
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
||||
// \author (c) Marco Paland (info@paland.com)
|
||||
// 2014-2019, PALANDesign Hannover, Germany
|
||||
//
|
||||
// \license The MIT License (MIT)
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
|
||||
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
|
||||
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
|
||||
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
|
||||
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
|
||||
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
//
|
||||
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
|
||||
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
|
||||
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
||||
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
||||
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
||||
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
|
||||
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
|
||||
// THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// \brief Tiny printf, sprintf and (v)snprintf implementation, optimized for speed on
|
||||
// embedded systems with a very limited resources. These routines are thread
|
||||
// safe and reentrant!
|
||||
// Use this instead of the bloated standard/newlib printf cause these use
|
||||
// malloc for printf (and may not be thread safe).
|
||||
//
|
||||
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
||||
|
||||
#include <stdbool.h>
|
||||
#include <stdint.h>
|
||||
#include <shade/platform/drivers/vga_text_mode.h> // c0repwn3r: implmenent _putchar with shade's VGA text driver
|
||||
#include <shade/util.h> // c0repwn3r
|
||||
|
||||
#include "printf.h"
|
||||
|
||||
// c0repwn3r: implement _putchar with shade's VGA text driver, and ANSI support
|
||||
void _putchar(char character) {
|
||||
print_char(character);
|
||||
}
|
||||
// end: implement _putchar with shade's VGA text driver, and ANSI support
|
||||
|
||||
// define this globally (e.g. gcc -DPRINTF_INCLUDE_CONFIG_H ...) to include the
|
||||
// printf_config.h header file
|
||||
// default: undefined
|
||||
#ifdef PRINTF_INCLUDE_CONFIG_H
|
||||
#include "printf_config.h"
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// 'ntoa' conversion buffer size, this must be big enough to hold one converted
|
||||
// numeric number including padded zeros (dynamically created on stack)
|
||||
// default: 32 byte
|
||||
#ifndef PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE
|
||||
#define PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE 32U
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
// 'ftoa' conversion buffer size, this must be big enough to hold one converted
|
||||
// float number including padded zeros (dynamically created on stack)
|
||||
// default: 32 byte
|
||||
#ifndef PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE
|
||||
#define PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE 32U
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
// support for the floating point type (%f)
|
||||
// default: activated
|
||||
#ifndef PRINTF_DISABLE_SUPPORT_FLOAT
|
||||
#define PRINTF_SUPPORT_FLOAT
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
// support for exponential floating point notation (%e/%g)
|
||||
// default: activated
|
||||
#ifndef PRINTF_DISABLE_SUPPORT_EXPONENTIAL
|
||||
#define PRINTF_SUPPORT_EXPONENTIAL
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
// define the default floating point precision
|
||||
// default: 6 digits
|
||||
#ifndef PRINTF_DEFAULT_FLOAT_PRECISION
|
||||
#define PRINTF_DEFAULT_FLOAT_PRECISION 6U
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
// define the largest float suitable to print with %f
|
||||
// default: 1e9
|
||||
#ifndef PRINTF_MAX_FLOAT
|
||||
#define PRINTF_MAX_FLOAT 1e9
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
// support for the long long types (%llu or %p)
|
||||
// default: activated
|
||||
#ifndef PRINTF_DISABLE_SUPPORT_LONG_LONG
|
||||
#define PRINTF_SUPPORT_LONG_LONG
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
// support for the ptrdiff_t type (%t)
|
||||
// ptrdiff_t is normally defined in <stddef.h> as long or long long type
|
||||
// default: activated
|
||||
#ifndef PRINTF_DISABLE_SUPPORT_PTRDIFF_T
|
||||
#define PRINTF_SUPPORT_PTRDIFF_T
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
||||
|
||||
// internal flag definitions
|
||||
#define FLAGS_ZEROPAD (1U << 0U)
|
||||
#define FLAGS_LEFT (1U << 1U)
|
||||
#define FLAGS_PLUS (1U << 2U)
|
||||
#define FLAGS_SPACE (1U << 3U)
|
||||
#define FLAGS_HASH (1U << 4U)
|
||||
#define FLAGS_UPPERCASE (1U << 5U)
|
||||
#define FLAGS_CHAR (1U << 6U)
|
||||
#define FLAGS_SHORT (1U << 7U)
|
||||
#define FLAGS_LONG (1U << 8U)
|
||||
#define FLAGS_LONG_LONG (1U << 9U)
|
||||
#define FLAGS_PRECISION (1U << 10U)
|
||||
#define FLAGS_ADAPT_EXP (1U << 11U)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// import float.h for DBL_MAX
|
||||
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_FLOAT)
|
||||
#include <float.h>
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// output function type
|
||||
typedef void (*out_fct_type)(char character, void* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// wrapper (used as buffer) for output function type
|
||||
typedef struct {
|
||||
void (*fct)(char character, void* arg);
|
||||
void* arg;
|
||||
} out_fct_wrap_type;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// internal buffer output
|
||||
static inline void _out_buffer(char character, void* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (idx < maxlen) {
|
||||
((char*)buffer)[idx] = character;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// internal null output
|
||||
static inline void _out_null(char character, void* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen)
|
||||
{
|
||||
(void)character; (void)buffer; (void)idx; (void)maxlen;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// internal _putchar wrapper
|
||||
static inline void _out_char(char character, void* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen)
|
||||
{
|
||||
(void)buffer; (void)idx; (void)maxlen;
|
||||
if (character) {
|
||||
_putchar(character);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// internal output function wrapper
|
||||
static inline void _out_fct(char character, void* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen)
|
||||
{
|
||||
(void)idx; (void)maxlen;
|
||||
if (character) {
|
||||
// buffer is the output fct pointer
|
||||
((out_fct_wrap_type*)buffer)->fct(character, ((out_fct_wrap_type*)buffer)->arg);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// internal secure strlen
|
||||
// \return The length of the string (excluding the terminating 0) limited by 'maxsize'
|
||||
static inline unsigned int _strnlen_s(const char* str, size_t maxsize)
|
||||
{
|
||||
const char* s;
|
||||
for (s = str; *s && maxsize--; ++s);
|
||||
return (unsigned int)(s - str);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// internal test if char is a digit (0-9)
|
||||
// \return true if char is a digit
|
||||
static inline bool _is_digit(char ch)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return (ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9');
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// internal ASCII string to unsigned int conversion
|
||||
static unsigned int _atoi(const char** str)
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned int i = 0U;
|
||||
while (_is_digit(**str)) {
|
||||
i = i * 10U + (unsigned int)(*((*str)++) - '0');
|
||||
}
|
||||
return i;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// output the specified string in reverse, taking care of any zero-padding
|
||||
static size_t _out_rev(out_fct_type out, char* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen, const char* buf, size_t len, unsigned int width, unsigned int flags)
|
||||
{
|
||||
const size_t start_idx = idx;
|
||||
|
||||
// pad spaces up to given width
|
||||
if (!(flags & FLAGS_LEFT) && !(flags & FLAGS_ZEROPAD)) {
|
||||
for (size_t i = len; i < width; i++) {
|
||||
out(' ', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// reverse string
|
||||
while (len) {
|
||||
out(buf[--len], buffer, idx++, maxlen);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// append pad spaces up to given width
|
||||
if (flags & FLAGS_LEFT) {
|
||||
while (idx - start_idx < width) {
|
||||
out(' ', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return idx;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// internal itoa format
|
||||
static size_t _ntoa_format(out_fct_type out, char* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen, char* buf, size_t len, bool negative, unsigned int base, unsigned int prec, unsigned int width, unsigned int flags)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// pad leading zeros
|
||||
if (!(flags & FLAGS_LEFT)) {
|
||||
if (width && (flags & FLAGS_ZEROPAD) && (negative || (flags & (FLAGS_PLUS | FLAGS_SPACE)))) {
|
||||
width--;
|
||||
}
|
||||
while ((len < prec) && (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
|
||||
buf[len++] = '0';
|
||||
}
|
||||
while ((flags & FLAGS_ZEROPAD) && (len < width) && (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
|
||||
buf[len++] = '0';
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// handle hash
|
||||
if (flags & FLAGS_HASH) {
|
||||
if (!(flags & FLAGS_PRECISION) && len && ((len == prec) || (len == width))) {
|
||||
len--;
|
||||
if (len && (base == 16U)) {
|
||||
len--;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if ((base == 16U) && !(flags & FLAGS_UPPERCASE) && (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
|
||||
buf[len++] = 'x';
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if ((base == 16U) && (flags & FLAGS_UPPERCASE) && (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
|
||||
buf[len++] = 'X';
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if ((base == 2U) && (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
|
||||
buf[len++] = 'b';
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE) {
|
||||
buf[len++] = '0';
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE) {
|
||||
if (negative) {
|
||||
buf[len++] = '-';
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (flags & FLAGS_PLUS) {
|
||||
buf[len++] = '+'; // ignore the space if the '+' exists
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (flags & FLAGS_SPACE) {
|
||||
buf[len++] = ' ';
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return _out_rev(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, buf, len, width, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// internal itoa for 'long' type
|
||||
static size_t _ntoa_long(out_fct_type out, char* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen, unsigned long value, bool negative, unsigned long base, unsigned int prec, unsigned int width, unsigned int flags)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char buf[PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE];
|
||||
size_t len = 0U;
|
||||
|
||||
// no hash for 0 values
|
||||
if (!value) {
|
||||
flags &= ~FLAGS_HASH;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// write if precision != 0 and value is != 0
|
||||
if (!(flags & FLAGS_PRECISION) || value) {
|
||||
do {
|
||||
const char digit = (char)(value % base);
|
||||
buf[len++] = digit < 10 ? '0' + digit : (flags & FLAGS_UPPERCASE ? 'A' : 'a') + digit - 10;
|
||||
value /= base;
|
||||
} while (value && (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return _ntoa_format(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, buf, len, negative, (unsigned int)base, prec, width, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// internal itoa for 'long long' type
|
||||
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_LONG_LONG)
|
||||
static size_t _ntoa_long_long(out_fct_type out, char* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen, unsigned long long value, bool negative, unsigned long long base, unsigned int prec, unsigned int width, unsigned int flags)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char buf[PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE];
|
||||
size_t len = 0U;
|
||||
|
||||
// no hash for 0 values
|
||||
if (!value) {
|
||||
flags &= ~FLAGS_HASH;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// write if precision != 0 and value is != 0
|
||||
if (!(flags & FLAGS_PRECISION) || value) {
|
||||
do {
|
||||
const char digit = (char)(value % base);
|
||||
buf[len++] = digit < 10 ? '0' + digit : (flags & FLAGS_UPPERCASE ? 'A' : 'a') + digit - 10;
|
||||
value /= base;
|
||||
} while (value && (len < PRINTF_NTOA_BUFFER_SIZE));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return _ntoa_format(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, buf, len, negative, (unsigned int)base, prec, width, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
#endif // PRINTF_SUPPORT_LONG_LONG
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_FLOAT)
|
||||
|
||||
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_EXPONENTIAL)
|
||||
// forward declaration so that _ftoa can switch to exp notation for values > PRINTF_MAX_FLOAT
|
||||
static size_t _etoa(out_fct_type out, char* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen, double value, unsigned int prec, unsigned int width, unsigned int flags);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// internal ftoa for fixed decimal floating point
|
||||
static size_t _ftoa(out_fct_type out, char* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen, double value, unsigned int prec, unsigned int width, unsigned int flags)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char buf[PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE];
|
||||
size_t len = 0U;
|
||||
double diff = 0.0;
|
||||
|
||||
// powers of 10
|
||||
static const double pow10[] = { 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, 100000000, 1000000000 };
|
||||
|
||||
// test for special values
|
||||
if (value != value)
|
||||
return _out_rev(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, "nan", 3, width, flags);
|
||||
if (value < -DBL_MAX)
|
||||
return _out_rev(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, "fni-", 4, width, flags);
|
||||
if (value > DBL_MAX)
|
||||
return _out_rev(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, (flags & FLAGS_PLUS) ? "fni+" : "fni", (flags & FLAGS_PLUS) ? 4U : 3U, width, flags);
|
||||
|
||||
// test for very large values
|
||||
// standard printf behavior is to print EVERY whole number digit -- which could be 100s of characters overflowing your buffers == bad
|
||||
if ((value > PRINTF_MAX_FLOAT) || (value < -PRINTF_MAX_FLOAT)) {
|
||||
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_EXPONENTIAL)
|
||||
return _etoa(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, value, prec, width, flags);
|
||||
#else
|
||||
return 0U;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// test for negative
|
||||
bool negative = false;
|
||||
if (value < 0) {
|
||||
negative = true;
|
||||
value = 0 - value;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// set default precision, if not set explicitly
|
||||
if (!(flags & FLAGS_PRECISION)) {
|
||||
prec = PRINTF_DEFAULT_FLOAT_PRECISION;
|
||||
}
|
||||
// limit precision to 9, cause a prec >= 10 can lead to overflow errors
|
||||
while ((len < PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE) && (prec > 9U)) {
|
||||
buf[len++] = '0';
|
||||
prec--;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int whole = (int)value;
|
||||
double tmp = (value - whole) * pow10[prec];
|
||||
unsigned long frac = (unsigned long)tmp;
|
||||
diff = tmp - frac;
|
||||
|
||||
if (diff > 0.5) {
|
||||
++frac;
|
||||
// handle rollover, e.g. case 0.99 with prec 1 is 1.0
|
||||
if (frac >= pow10[prec]) {
|
||||
frac = 0;
|
||||
++whole;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (diff < 0.5) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if ((frac == 0U) || (frac & 1U)) {
|
||||
// if halfway, round up if odd OR if last digit is 0
|
||||
++frac;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (prec == 0U) {
|
||||
diff = value - (double)whole;
|
||||
if ((!(diff < 0.5) || (diff > 0.5)) && (whole & 1)) {
|
||||
// exactly 0.5 and ODD, then round up
|
||||
// 1.5 -> 2, but 2.5 -> 2
|
||||
++whole;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
else {
|
||||
unsigned int count = prec;
|
||||
// now do fractional part, as an unsigned number
|
||||
while (len < PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE) {
|
||||
--count;
|
||||
buf[len++] = (char)(48U + (frac % 10U));
|
||||
if (!(frac /= 10U)) {
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// add extra 0s
|
||||
while ((len < PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE) && (count-- > 0U)) {
|
||||
buf[len++] = '0';
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (len < PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE) {
|
||||
// add decimal
|
||||
buf[len++] = '.';
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// do whole part, number is reversed
|
||||
while (len < PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE) {
|
||||
buf[len++] = (char)(48 + (whole % 10));
|
||||
if (!(whole /= 10)) {
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// pad leading zeros
|
||||
if (!(flags & FLAGS_LEFT) && (flags & FLAGS_ZEROPAD)) {
|
||||
if (width && (negative || (flags & (FLAGS_PLUS | FLAGS_SPACE)))) {
|
||||
width--;
|
||||
}
|
||||
while ((len < width) && (len < PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
|
||||
buf[len++] = '0';
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (len < PRINTF_FTOA_BUFFER_SIZE) {
|
||||
if (negative) {
|
||||
buf[len++] = '-';
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (flags & FLAGS_PLUS) {
|
||||
buf[len++] = '+'; // ignore the space if the '+' exists
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (flags & FLAGS_SPACE) {
|
||||
buf[len++] = ' ';
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return _out_rev(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, buf, len, width, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_EXPONENTIAL)
|
||||
// internal ftoa variant for exponential floating-point type, contributed by Martijn Jasperse <m.jasperse@gmail.com>
|
||||
static size_t _etoa(out_fct_type out, char* buffer, size_t idx, size_t maxlen, double value, unsigned int prec, unsigned int width, unsigned int flags)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// check for NaN and special values
|
||||
if ((value != value) || (value > DBL_MAX) || (value < -DBL_MAX)) {
|
||||
return _ftoa(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, value, prec, width, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// determine the sign
|
||||
const bool negative = value < 0;
|
||||
if (negative) {
|
||||
value = -value;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// default precision
|
||||
if (!(flags & FLAGS_PRECISION)) {
|
||||
prec = PRINTF_DEFAULT_FLOAT_PRECISION;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// determine the decimal exponent
|
||||
// based on the algorithm by David Gay (https://www.ampl.com/netlib/fp/dtoa.c)
|
||||
union {
|
||||
uint64_t U;
|
||||
double F;
|
||||
} conv;
|
||||
|
||||
conv.F = value;
|
||||
int exp2 = (int)((conv.U >> 52U) & 0x07FFU) - 1023; // effectively log2
|
||||
conv.U = (conv.U & ((1ULL << 52U) - 1U)) | (1023ULL << 52U); // drop the exponent so conv.F is now in [1,2)
|
||||
// now approximate log10 from the log2 integer part and an expansion of ln around 1.5
|
||||
int expval = (int)(0.1760912590558 + exp2 * 0.301029995663981 + (conv.F - 1.5) * 0.289529654602168);
|
||||
// now we want to compute 10^expval but we want to be sure it won't overflow
|
||||
exp2 = (int)(expval * 3.321928094887362 + 0.5);
|
||||
const double z = expval * 2.302585092994046 - exp2 * 0.6931471805599453;
|
||||
const double z2 = z * z;
|
||||
conv.U = (uint64_t)(exp2 + 1023) << 52U;
|
||||
// compute exp(z) using continued fractions, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponential_function#Continued_fractions_for_ex
|
||||
conv.F *= 1 + 2 * z / (2 - z + (z2 / (6 + (z2 / (10 + z2 / 14)))));
|
||||
// correct for rounding errors
|
||||
if (value < conv.F) {
|
||||
expval--;
|
||||
conv.F /= 10;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// the exponent format is "%+03d" and largest value is "307", so set aside 4-5 characters
|
||||
unsigned int minwidth = ((expval < 100) && (expval > -100)) ? 4U : 5U;
|
||||
|
||||
// in "%g" mode, "prec" is the number of *significant figures* not decimals
|
||||
if (flags & FLAGS_ADAPT_EXP) {
|
||||
// do we want to fall-back to "%f" mode?
|
||||
if ((value >= 1e-4) && (value < 1e6)) {
|
||||
if ((int)prec > expval) {
|
||||
prec = (unsigned)((int)prec - expval - 1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else {
|
||||
prec = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
flags |= FLAGS_PRECISION; // make sure _ftoa respects precision
|
||||
// no characters in exponent
|
||||
minwidth = 0U;
|
||||
expval = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else {
|
||||
// we use one sigfig for the whole part
|
||||
if ((prec > 0) && (flags & FLAGS_PRECISION)) {
|
||||
--prec;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// will everything fit?
|
||||
unsigned int fwidth = width;
|
||||
if (width > minwidth) {
|
||||
// we didn't fall-back so subtract the characters required for the exponent
|
||||
fwidth -= minwidth;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// not enough characters, so go back to default sizing
|
||||
fwidth = 0U;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if ((flags & FLAGS_LEFT) && minwidth) {
|
||||
// if we're padding on the right, DON'T pad the floating part
|
||||
fwidth = 0U;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// rescale the float value
|
||||
if (expval) {
|
||||
value /= conv.F;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// output the floating part
|
||||
const size_t start_idx = idx;
|
||||
idx = _ftoa(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, negative ? -value : value, prec, fwidth, flags & ~FLAGS_ADAPT_EXP);
|
||||
|
||||
// output the exponent part
|
||||
if (minwidth) {
|
||||
// output the exponential symbol
|
||||
out((flags & FLAGS_UPPERCASE) ? 'E' : 'e', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
|
||||
// output the exponent value
|
||||
idx = _ntoa_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, (expval < 0) ? -expval : expval, expval < 0, 10, 0, minwidth-1, FLAGS_ZEROPAD | FLAGS_PLUS);
|
||||
// might need to right-pad spaces
|
||||
if (flags & FLAGS_LEFT) {
|
||||
while (idx - start_idx < width) out(' ', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return idx;
|
||||
}
|
||||
#endif // PRINTF_SUPPORT_EXPONENTIAL
|
||||
#endif // PRINTF_SUPPORT_FLOAT
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// internal vsnprintf
|
||||
static int _vsnprintf(out_fct_type out, char* buffer, const size_t maxlen, const char* format, va_list va)
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned int flags, width, precision, n;
|
||||
size_t idx = 0U;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!buffer) {
|
||||
// use null output function
|
||||
out = _out_null;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
while (*format)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// format specifier? %[flags][width][.precision][length]
|
||||
if (*format != '%') {
|
||||
// no
|
||||
out(*format, buffer, idx++, maxlen);
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else {
|
||||
// yes, evaluate it
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// evaluate flags
|
||||
flags = 0U;
|
||||
do {
|
||||
switch (*format) {
|
||||
case '0': flags |= FLAGS_ZEROPAD; format++; n = 1U; break;
|
||||
case '-': flags |= FLAGS_LEFT; format++; n = 1U; break;
|
||||
case '+': flags |= FLAGS_PLUS; format++; n = 1U; break;
|
||||
case ' ': flags |= FLAGS_SPACE; format++; n = 1U; break;
|
||||
case '#': flags |= FLAGS_HASH; format++; n = 1U; break;
|
||||
default : n = 0U; break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
} while (n);
|
||||
|
||||
// evaluate width field
|
||||
width = 0U;
|
||||
if (_is_digit(*format)) {
|
||||
width = _atoi(&format);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (*format == '*') {
|
||||
const int w = va_arg(va, int);
|
||||
if (w < 0) {
|
||||
flags |= FLAGS_LEFT; // reverse padding
|
||||
width = (unsigned int)-w;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else {
|
||||
width = (unsigned int)w;
|
||||
}
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// evaluate precision field
|
||||
precision = 0U;
|
||||
if (*format == '.') {
|
||||
flags |= FLAGS_PRECISION;
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
if (_is_digit(*format)) {
|
||||
precision = _atoi(&format);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (*format == '*') {
|
||||
const int prec = (int)va_arg(va, int);
|
||||
precision = prec > 0 ? (unsigned int)prec : 0U;
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// evaluate length field
|
||||
switch (*format) {
|
||||
case 'l' :
|
||||
flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
if (*format == 'l') {
|
||||
flags |= FLAGS_LONG_LONG;
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'h' :
|
||||
flags |= FLAGS_SHORT;
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
if (*format == 'h') {
|
||||
flags |= FLAGS_CHAR;
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_PTRDIFF_T)
|
||||
case 't' :
|
||||
flags |= (sizeof(ptrdiff_t) == sizeof(long) ? FLAGS_LONG : FLAGS_LONG_LONG);
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
case 'j' :
|
||||
flags |= (sizeof(intmax_t) == sizeof(long) ? FLAGS_LONG : FLAGS_LONG_LONG);
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'z' :
|
||||
flags |= (sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(long) ? FLAGS_LONG : FLAGS_LONG_LONG);
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default :
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// evaluate specifier
|
||||
switch (*format) {
|
||||
case 'd' :
|
||||
case 'i' :
|
||||
case 'u' :
|
||||
case 'x' :
|
||||
case 'X' :
|
||||
case 'o' :
|
||||
case 'b' : {
|
||||
// set the base
|
||||
unsigned int base;
|
||||
if (*format == 'x' || *format == 'X') {
|
||||
base = 16U;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (*format == 'o') {
|
||||
base = 8U;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (*format == 'b') {
|
||||
base = 2U;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else {
|
||||
base = 10U;
|
||||
flags &= ~FLAGS_HASH; // no hash for dec format
|
||||
}
|
||||
// uppercase
|
||||
if (*format == 'X') {
|
||||
flags |= FLAGS_UPPERCASE;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// no plus or space flag for u, x, X, o, b
|
||||
if ((*format != 'i') && (*format != 'd')) {
|
||||
flags &= ~(FLAGS_PLUS | FLAGS_SPACE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// ignore '0' flag when precision is given
|
||||
if (flags & FLAGS_PRECISION) {
|
||||
flags &= ~FLAGS_ZEROPAD;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// convert the integer
|
||||
if ((*format == 'i') || (*format == 'd')) {
|
||||
// signed
|
||||
if (flags & FLAGS_LONG_LONG) {
|
||||
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_LONG_LONG)
|
||||
const long long value = va_arg(va, long long);
|
||||
idx = _ntoa_long_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, (unsigned long long)(value > 0 ? value : 0 - value), value < 0, base, precision, width, flags);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (flags & FLAGS_LONG) {
|
||||
const long value = va_arg(va, long);
|
||||
idx = _ntoa_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, (unsigned long)(value > 0 ? value : 0 - value), value < 0, base, precision, width, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else {
|
||||
const int value = (flags & FLAGS_CHAR) ? (char)va_arg(va, int) : (flags & FLAGS_SHORT) ? (short int)va_arg(va, int) : va_arg(va, int);
|
||||
idx = _ntoa_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, (unsigned int)(value > 0 ? value : 0 - value), value < 0, base, precision, width, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
else {
|
||||
// unsigned
|
||||
if (flags & FLAGS_LONG_LONG) {
|
||||
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_LONG_LONG)
|
||||
idx = _ntoa_long_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, va_arg(va, unsigned long long), false, base, precision, width, flags);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (flags & FLAGS_LONG) {
|
||||
idx = _ntoa_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, va_arg(va, unsigned long), false, base, precision, width, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else {
|
||||
const unsigned int value = (flags & FLAGS_CHAR) ? (unsigned char)va_arg(va, unsigned int) : (flags & FLAGS_SHORT) ? (unsigned short int)va_arg(va, unsigned int) : va_arg(va, unsigned int);
|
||||
idx = _ntoa_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, value, false, base, precision, width, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_FLOAT)
|
||||
case 'f' :
|
||||
case 'F' :
|
||||
if (*format == 'F') flags |= FLAGS_UPPERCASE;
|
||||
idx = _ftoa(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, va_arg(va, double), precision, width, flags);
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_EXPONENTIAL)
|
||||
case 'e':
|
||||
case 'E':
|
||||
case 'g':
|
||||
case 'G':
|
||||
if ((*format == 'g')||(*format == 'G')) flags |= FLAGS_ADAPT_EXP;
|
||||
if ((*format == 'E')||(*format == 'G')) flags |= FLAGS_UPPERCASE;
|
||||
idx = _etoa(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, va_arg(va, double), precision, width, flags);
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
#endif // PRINTF_SUPPORT_EXPONENTIAL
|
||||
#endif // PRINTF_SUPPORT_FLOAT
|
||||
case 'c' : {
|
||||
unsigned int l = 1U;
|
||||
// pre padding
|
||||
if (!(flags & FLAGS_LEFT)) {
|
||||
while (l++ < width) {
|
||||
out(' ', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// char output
|
||||
out((char)va_arg(va, int), buffer, idx++, maxlen);
|
||||
// post padding
|
||||
if (flags & FLAGS_LEFT) {
|
||||
while (l++ < width) {
|
||||
out(' ', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
case 's' : {
|
||||
const char* p = va_arg(va, char*);
|
||||
unsigned int l = _strnlen_s(p, precision ? precision : (size_t)-1);
|
||||
// pre padding
|
||||
if (flags & FLAGS_PRECISION) {
|
||||
l = (l < precision ? l : precision);
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (!(flags & FLAGS_LEFT)) {
|
||||
while (l++ < width) {
|
||||
out(' ', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// string output
|
||||
while ((*p != 0) && (!(flags & FLAGS_PRECISION) || precision--)) {
|
||||
out(*(p++), buffer, idx++, maxlen);
|
||||
}
|
||||
// post padding
|
||||
if (flags & FLAGS_LEFT) {
|
||||
while (l++ < width) {
|
||||
out(' ', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
case 'p' : {
|
||||
width = sizeof(void*) * 2U;
|
||||
flags |= FLAGS_ZEROPAD | FLAGS_UPPERCASE;
|
||||
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_LONG_LONG)
|
||||
const bool is_ll = sizeof(uintptr_t) == sizeof(long long);
|
||||
if (is_ll) {
|
||||
idx = _ntoa_long_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, (uintptr_t)va_arg(va, void*), false, 16U, precision, width, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else {
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
idx = _ntoa_long(out, buffer, idx, maxlen, (unsigned long)((uintptr_t)va_arg(va, void*)), false, 16U, precision, width, flags);
|
||||
#if defined(PRINTF_SUPPORT_LONG_LONG)
|
||||
}
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
case '%' :
|
||||
out('%', buffer, idx++, maxlen);
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
default :
|
||||
out(*format, buffer, idx++, maxlen);
|
||||
format++;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// termination
|
||||
out((char)0, buffer, idx < maxlen ? idx : maxlen - 1U, maxlen);
|
||||
|
||||
// return written chars without terminating \0
|
||||
return (int)idx;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
||||
|
||||
int printf_(const char* format, ...)
|
||||
{
|
||||
va_list va;
|
||||
va_start(va, format);
|
||||
char buffer[1];
|
||||
const int ret = _vsnprintf(_out_char, buffer, (size_t)-1, format, va);
|
||||
va_end(va);
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
int sprintf_(char* buffer, const char* format, ...)
|
||||
{
|
||||
va_list va;
|
||||
va_start(va, format);
|
||||
const int ret = _vsnprintf(_out_buffer, buffer, (size_t)-1, format, va);
|
||||
va_end(va);
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
int snprintf_(char* buffer, size_t count, const char* format, ...)
|
||||
{
|
||||
va_list va;
|
||||
va_start(va, format);
|
||||
const int ret = _vsnprintf(_out_buffer, buffer, count, format, va);
|
||||
va_end(va);
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
int vprintf_(const char* format, va_list va)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char buffer[1];
|
||||
return _vsnprintf(_out_char, buffer, (size_t)-1, format, va);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
int vsnprintf_(char* buffer, size_t count, const char* format, va_list va)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return _vsnprintf(_out_buffer, buffer, count, format, va);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
int fctprintf(void (*out)(char character, void* arg), void* arg, const char* format, ...)
|
||||
{
|
||||
va_list va;
|
||||
va_start(va, format);
|
||||
const out_fct_wrap_type out_fct_wrap = { out, arg };
|
||||
const int ret = _vsnprintf(_out_fct, (char*)(uintptr_t)&out_fct_wrap, (size_t)-1, format, va);
|
||||
va_end(va);
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue