eccodes/tests/bits.c

323 lines
11 KiB
C
Executable File

/*
* Copyright 2005-2015 ECMWF.
*
* This software is licensed under the terms of the Apache Licence Version 2.0
* which can be obtained at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
*
* In applying this licence, ECMWF does not waive the privileges and immunities granted to it by
* virtue of its status as an intergovernmental organisation nor does it submit to any jurisdiction.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "grib_api_internal.h"
#define NO_PRINT 1
#define PRINT_ALL (1<<1)
#define PRINT_ROUND_ERRORS (1<<2)
#define PRINT_TRUNCATION (1<<3)
#define NO_NEAREST_SMALLER_IBM_FLOAT (1<<4)
void test_bits(double x,unsigned long mode) {
double y=0,z=0,w=0,t=0;
double dy=0,dz=0,dw=0,dt=0;
unsigned long i=0,j=0,k=0,l=0;
i=grib_ibm_to_long(x);
y=grib_long_to_ibm(i);
dy=y-x;
z=grib_long_to_ibm(j);
dz=z-x;
k=grib_ibm_nearest_smaller_to_long(x);
w=grib_long_to_ibm(k);
dw=w-x;
if ( !(mode & NO_NEAREST_SMALLER_IBM_FLOAT) ) {
t=grib_nearest_smaller_ibm_float(x);
l=grib_ibm_to_long(y);
dt=t-x;
}
if (mode & PRINT_ALL) {
printf("x=%.20e \n",x);
printf("grib_ibm_to_long %lu (0x%lx) -> %.20e diff=%.20e\n",i,i,y,dy);
printf("grib_nearest_smaller_ibm_float %lu (0x%lx) -> %.20e diff=%.20e\n",l,l,t,dt);
printf("grib_ibm_nearest_smaller_to_long %lu (0x%lx) -> %.20e diff=%.20e\n",k,k,w,dw);
}
if (fabs(dz) < fabs(dy) && ( (mode & PRINT_ROUND_ERRORS )| (mode & PRINT_ALL ) )) {
printf("!!!!!!!!!!-------------- Rounding error \n");
printf("x=%.20e \n",x);
printf("grib_ibm_to_long %lu (0x%lx) -> %.20e diff=%.20e\n",i,i,y,dy);
printf("grib_ibm_to_long_trunc %lu (0x%lx) -> %.20e diff=%.20e\n",j,j,z,dz);
printf("grib_nearest_smaller_ibm_float %lu (0x%lx) -> %.20e diff=%.20e\n",l,l,t,dt);
printf("grib_ibm_nearest_smaller_to_long %lu (0x%lx) -> %.20e diff=%.20e\n",k,k,w,dw);
}
if (( w != t) && ( (mode & PRINT_TRUNCATION ) | ( mode & PRINT_ALL ) ) ) {
printf("!!!!!!!!!!--------------- Different nearest smaller \n");
printf("x=%.20e \n",x);
printf("grib_ibm_to_long %lu (0x%lx) -> %.20e diff=%.20e\n",i,i,y,dy);
printf("grib_ibm_to_long_trunc %lu (0x%lx) -> %.20e diff=%.20e\n",j,j,z,dz);
printf("grib_nearest_smaller_ibm_float %lu (0x%lx) -> %.20e diff=%.20e\n",l,l,t,dt);
printf("grib_ibm_nearest_smaller_to_long %lu (0x%lx) -> %.20e diff=%.20e\n",k,k,w,dw);
}
}
void print_machine_parameters() {
int ibeta=0, it=0, irnd=0, ngrd=0, machep=0, negep=0, iexp=0, minexp=0, maxexp=0;
float eps=0, epsneg=0, xmin=0, xmax=0;
printf("-- Machine parameters ---\n");
printf("ibeta=%d\n",ibeta);
printf("it=%d\n",it);
printf("irnd=%d\n",irnd);
printf("ngrd=%d\n",ngrd);
printf("machep=%d\n",machep);
printf("negep=%d\n",negep);
printf("iexp=%d\n",iexp);
printf("minexp=%d\n",minexp);
printf("maxexp=%d\n",maxexp);
printf("eps=%g\n",eps);
printf("epsneg=%g\n",epsneg);
printf("xmin=%.20e\n",xmin);
printf("xmax=%.20e\n",xmax);
printf("-------------------------\n\n");
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
double x,y,z,w,d,eps,epst,epsh;
double dt=0;
unsigned long i,j,n,nc,c,m;
unsigned long seed=123;
unsigned char ibm[4];
float xf=0;
int r;
unsigned long iminp=0x00100000, imaxp=0x7fffffff;
unsigned long iminn=0x80100000, imaxn=0xffffffff;
double dminp=0,dmaxp=0,dminn=0,dmaxn=0;
double dminpn=0,dmaxpp=0,dminnn=0,dmaxnp=0;
unsigned long A;
long e;
int k,cc;
dminp=grib_long_to_ibm(iminp);
dminpn=grib_long_to_ibm(iminp+1);
dmaxp=grib_long_to_ibm(imaxp);
dmaxpp=grib_long_to_ibm(imaxp-1);
dminn=grib_long_to_ibm(iminn);
dminnn=grib_long_to_ibm(iminn+1);
dmaxn=grib_long_to_ibm(imaxn);
dmaxnp=grib_long_to_ibm(imaxn-1);
x=-1.33642013258103330000e-83;
i=grib_ibm_to_long(x);
j=grib_ibm_nearest_smaller_to_long(x);
printf("grib_ibm_to_long(%.20e)=0x%lX grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX)=%.20e grib_ibm_nearest_smaller_to_long(%.20e)=0x%lX\n",
x,i,i,grib_long_to_ibm(i),x,j);
printf("grib_long_to_ibm(grib_ibm_nearest_smaller_to_long(%.20e))=%.20e\n",x,grib_long_to_ibm(j));
exit(0);
/*
if (argc > 1 ) {
x=atof(argv[1]);
test_bits(x,PRINT_ALL);
printf("-----------------\n");
exit(0);
}
*/
/*
i=0x49800000;
x=grib_long_to_ibm(i);
j=grib_ibm_to_long(x);
printf(" grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX)=%.8e grib_ibm_to_long(grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX))=0x%lX\n",i,x,i,j);
exit(0);
*/
printf("-------------------------------- ibm float -------------------------------\n");
printf("Min positive 0x%lX -> %.8e ",iminp,dminp);
printf("-- next 0x%lX -> %.8e diff=%.3e\n",iminp+1,dminpn,dminp-dminpn);
printf("Max positive 0x%lX -> %.8e ",imaxp,dmaxp);
printf("-- prev 0x%lX -> %.8e diff= %.3e\n",imaxp-1,dmaxpp,dmaxp-dmaxpp);
printf("Min negative 0x%lX -> %.8e ",iminn,dminn);
printf("-- next 0x%lX -> %.8e diff= %.3e\n",iminn+1,dminnn,dminn-dminnn);
printf("Max negative 0x%lX -> %.8e ",imaxn,dmaxn);
printf("-- prev 0x%lX -> %.8e diff=%.3e\n",imaxn-1,dmaxnp,dmaxn-dmaxnp);
printf("%lu negative values, %lu positive values\n",(imaxn-iminn),(imaxp-iminp));
printf("--------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
fflush(stdout);
#if 0
if (0) {
printf("---- Test --------- ibm_to_long(long_to_ibm()) ---------------------------\n");
nc=((imaxn-iminp))/100;
c=0;
for (i=iminp;i<imaxn;i++) {
if (c==nc) { printf("%lu \n",i-iminp);fflush(stdout); c=0; }
if ( (i & 0x00800000) != 0 && i != grib_ibm_to_long(grib_long_to_ibm(i))) {
printf("test failed: 0x%lX != ibm_to_long(long_to_ibm(0x%lX)) \n",grib_ibm_to_long(grib_long_to_ibm(i)),i);
exit(1);
}
c++;
}
printf("%lu \n",i-iminp);
printf("---- Test passed ---------------------------------------------------------\n");
}
printf("\n--- Negative Underflow test --------------\n");
x=1;
y=fabs(x)/2;
while ( grib_long_to_ibm(grib_ibm_to_long(x)) != 0 ) {
/* test_bits(x,PRINT_ALL); */
test_bits(x,PRINT_TRUNCATION | PRINT_ROUND_ERRORS);
x*=y;
}
test_bits(x,PRINT_ALL);
printf("----------------------------------\n");
printf("\n--- Positive Underflow test --------------\n");
x=1;
y=fabs(x)/2;
w=0;
while ( grib_long_to_ibm(grib_ibm_to_long(x)) != 0 ) {
test_bits(x,PRINT_TRUNCATION | PRINT_ROUND_ERRORS);
/* test_bits(x,PRINT_ALL); */
w=x;
x*=y;
}
test_bits(x,PRINT_ALL);
printf("----------------------------------\n");
printf("\n--- Positive Overflow test --------------\n");
x=grib_long_to_ibm(0x7fffffff);
test_bits(x,PRINT_ALL);
x=7.237005145973e75;
test_bits(x,PRINT_ALL);
x=7.237005145974e75;
test_bits(x,PRINT_ALL);
printf("----------------------------------\n");
printf("\n--- Negative Overflow test --------------\n");
x=grib_long_to_ibm(0xffffffff);
test_bits(x,PRINT_ALL );
x=-7.237005145974e75;
test_bits(x,PRINT_ALL | NO_NEAREST_SMALLER_IBM_FLOAT);
printf("----------------------------------\n");
#endif
printf("\n--- Rounding & nearest smaller test --------------\n");
fflush(stdout);
nc=((imaxn-iminp))/100;
printf("imaxn=%lu iminp=%lu nc=%lu\n",imaxn,iminp,nc);
fflush(stdout);
c=0;
cc=1;
i=0xCC100000;
/* for (i=0x7F100000 ;i<imaxn;i++) */
for (i=iminp;i<imaxn;i++)
{
if ( (i & 0x00100000) == 0 &&
(i & 0x00200000) == 0 &&
(i & 0x00400000) == 0 &&
(i & 0x00800000) == 0
) {c++;continue;}
if (c>=nc) { printf("%d - %lu 0x%lX\n",cc,i-iminp,i);fflush(stdout); c=0;cc++; }
A = (i & 0x7f000000) >> 24;
e = A-70;
eps=1;
m = (i & 0xffffff);
/* printf("---m=0x%lX\n",m); */
eps=grib_ibm_table_e(A);
epsh=eps/2;
epst=eps/3;
y=grib_long_to_ibm(i);
if (grib_ibm_to_long(y) != i) {
printf("------ grib_long_to_ibm(grib_ibm_to_long()) Failure -----------------\n");
printf("i=0x%lX\n",i);
printf("grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX)=%.20e \n", i,grib_long_to_ibm(i));
printf("grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX)=%.20e \n", i-1,grib_long_to_ibm(i-1));
printf("grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX)=%.20e \n", i+1,grib_long_to_ibm(i+1));
printf("eps=%.20e\n",eps);
printf("y=%.20e grib_ibm_to_long(y)=0x%lX grib_long_to_ibm(grib_ibm_to_long(y))=%.20e\n",y,j,z);
printf("fabs(grib_long_to_ibm(grib_ibm_to_long(y))-y)=%.20e \n",d);
printf("--------------------------------------------------------\n");
fflush(stdout);
exit(1);
}
for (k=1;k<3;k++) {
if (i == 0x7FFFFFFF) continue;
if (y>0) y+=epst;
else y-=epst;
/* rounding test */
j=grib_ibm_to_long(y);
z=grib_long_to_ibm(j);
d=fabs(z-y);
if ( d > epsh ) {
printf("---------------- Rounding Failure ----------------------\n");
printf("i=0x%lX\n",i);
printf("grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX)=%.20e \n", i,grib_long_to_ibm(i));
printf("grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX)=%.20e \n", i-1,grib_long_to_ibm(i-1));
printf("grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX)=%.20e \n", i+1,grib_long_to_ibm(i+1));
printf("eps=%.20e\n",eps);
printf("y=%.20e grib_ibm_to_long(y)=0x%lX grib_long_to_ibm(grib_ibm_to_long(y))=%.20e\n",y,j,z);
printf("fabs(grib_long_to_ibm(grib_ibm_to_long(y))-y)=%.20e \n",d);
printf("--------------------------------------------------------\n");
fflush(stdout);
exit(1);
}
/* nearest smaller test */
j=grib_ibm_nearest_smaller_to_long(y);
z=grib_long_to_ibm(j);
d=z-y;
if ( d > 0 ) {
printf("---------------- Nearest smaller Failure ---------------\n");
printf("i=0x%lX\n",i);
printf("grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX)=%.20e \n", i-1,grib_long_to_ibm(i-1));
printf("grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX)=%.20e \n", i,grib_long_to_ibm(i));
printf("grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX)=%.20e \n", i+1,grib_long_to_ibm(i+1));
printf("eps=%.20e d=%.20e\n",eps,d);
printf(" y=%.20e grib_ibm_nearest_smaller_to_long(y)=0x%lX\n",y,j);
printf("grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX)=%.20e\n",j,z);
printf("--------------------------------------------------------\n");
fflush(stdout);
exit(1);
}
if ( abs(d) > eps ) {
printf("---------------- Nearest smaller warning ---------------\n");
printf("i=0x%lX\n",i);
printf("grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX)=%.20e \n", i-1,grib_long_to_ibm(i-1));
printf("grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX)=%.20e \n", i,grib_long_to_ibm(i));
printf("grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX)=%.20e \n", i+1,grib_long_to_ibm(i+1));
printf("eps=%.20e d=%.20e\n",eps,d);
printf(" y=%.20e grib_ibm_nearest_smaller_to_long(y)=0x%lX\n",y,j);
printf("grib_long_to_ibm(0x%lX)=%.20e\n",j,z);
printf("--------------------------------------------------------\n");
fflush(stdout);
}
}
c++;
}
printf("\n--- test finished ---------------------------------\n");
return 0;
}