/* * (C) Copyright 2005- ECMWF. * * This software is licensed under the terms of the Apache Licence Version 2.0 * which can be obtained at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0. * * In applying this licence, ECMWF does not waive the privileges and immunities granted to it by * virtue of its status as an intergovernmental organisation nor does it submit to any jurisdiction. */ /* * C Implementation: bufr_get_keys * * Description: how to read values of different type of keys from BUFR messages. * */ #include "eccodes.h" int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { FILE* in = NULL; /* message handle. Required in all the eccodes calls acting on a message.*/ codes_handle* h = NULL; long* descriptors = NULL; double* values = NULL; char* typicalDate = NULL; long longVal; double doubleVal; size_t values_len = 0, desc_len = 0, len = 0; int i, err = 0; int cnt = 0; const char* infile = "../../data/bufr/syno_multi.bufr"; in = fopen(infile, "rb"); if (!in) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: unable to open file %s\n", infile); return 1; } /* loop over the messages in the BUFR file */ while ((h = codes_handle_new_from_file(NULL, in, PRODUCT_BUFR, &err)) != NULL || err != CODES_SUCCESS) { if (h == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: unable to create handle for message %d\n", cnt); cnt++; continue; } printf("message: %d\n", cnt); /* we need to instruct ecCodes to expand the descriptors i.e. unpack the data values */ CODES_CHECK(codes_set_long(h, "unpack", 1), 0); /* read and print some data values */ /* long value */ CODES_CHECK(codes_get_long(h, "blockNumber", &longVal), 0); printf(" blockNumber: %ld\n", longVal); /* long value */ CODES_CHECK(codes_get_long(h, "stationNumber", &longVal), 0); printf(" stationNumber: %ld\n", longVal); /* double value */ CODES_CHECK(codes_get_double(h, "airTemperatureAt2M", &doubleVal), 0); printf(" airTemperatureAt2M: %f\n", doubleVal); /* ---- string value -----------------*/ /* get the size and allocate memory*/ CODES_CHECK(codes_get_length(h, "typicalDate", &len), 0); typicalDate = (char*)malloc(len * sizeof(char)); /* get the values*/ codes_get_string(h, "typicalDate", typicalDate, &len); printf(" typicalDate: %s\n", typicalDate); /* ---- array of long ----------------*/ /* get the size and allocate memory*/ CODES_CHECK(codes_get_size(h, "bufrdcExpandedDescriptors", &desc_len), 0); descriptors = (long*)malloc(desc_len * sizeof(long)); /* get the values */ CODES_CHECK(codes_get_long_array(h, "bufrdcExpandedDescriptors", descriptors, &desc_len), 0); printf(" bufrdcExpandedDescriptors:\n"); for (i = 0; i < desc_len; i++) { printf(" %ld\n", descriptors[i]); } /* ---- array of double ---------------*/ /* get the size and allocate memory*/ CODES_CHECK(codes_get_size(h, "numericValues", &values_len), 0); values = (double*)malloc(values_len * sizeof(double)); /* get the values*/ CODES_CHECK(codes_get_double_array(h, "numericValues", values, &values_len), 0); printf(" numericValues:\n"); for (i = 0; i < values_len; i++) { printf(" %.10e\n", values[i]); } /* free allocated arrays */ free(descriptors); free(values); free(typicalDate); /* delete handle */ codes_handle_delete(h); cnt++; } fclose(in); return 0; }