eccodes/src/string_util.c

/*
 * Copyright 2005-2019 ECMWF.
 *
 * This software is licensed under the terms of the Apache Licence Version 2.0
 * which can be obtained at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
 *
 * In applying this licence, ECMWF does not waive the privileges and immunities granted to it by
 * virtue of its status as an intergovernmental organisation nor does it submit to any jurisdiction.
 */

#include "grib_api_internal.h"

/* Compare two strings ignoring case.
 * strcasecmp is not in the C standard. However, it's defined by
 * 4.4BSD, POSIX.1-2001. So we use our own
 */
int strcmp_nocase(const char* s1, const char* s2)
{
    const unsigned char *us1 = (const unsigned char*)s1,
                        *us2 = (const unsigned char*)s2;

    while (tolower(*us1) == tolower(*us2++)) {
        if (*us1++ == '\0')
            return (0);
    }
    return (tolower(*us1) - tolower(*--us2));
}

/* Strip whitespace from the end of a string */
void rtrim(char* s)
{
    size_t len = 0;
    if (!s)
        return;
    len = strlen(s);
    while (len > 0 && isspace((unsigned char)s[len - 1]))
        len--;
    s[len] = '\0';
}

/* Return the component after final slash */
/*  "/tmp/x"  -> "x"  */
/*  "/tmp/"   -> ""   */
const char* extract_filename(const char* filepath)
{
    /* Note: Windows users could pass in fwd slashes!
     * so have to check both separators
     */
    const char* s = strrchr(filepath, '/');
    if (!s)
        s = strrchr(filepath, '\\');
    if (!s)
        return filepath;
    else
        return s + 1;
}

/* Returns an array of strings the last of which is NULL.
 * Note: The delimiter here is a 'string' but must be ONE character!
 *       Splitting with several delimiters is not supported.
 */
char** string_split(char* inputString, const char* delimiter)
{
    char** result       = NULL;
    char* p             = inputString;
    char* lastDelimiter = NULL;
    char* aToken        = NULL;
    size_t numTokens    = 0;
    size_t strLength    = 0;
    size_t index        = 0;
    char delimiterChar  = 0;

    DebugAssert(inputString);
    DebugAssert(delimiter && (strlen(delimiter) == 1));
    delimiterChar = delimiter[0];
    while (*p) {
        const char ctmp = *p;
        if (ctmp == delimiterChar) {
            ++numTokens;
            lastDelimiter = p;
        }
        p++;
    }
    strLength = strlen(inputString);
    if (lastDelimiter < (inputString + strLength - 1)) {
        ++numTokens; /* there is a trailing token */
    }
    ++numTokens; /* terminating NULL string to mark the end */

    result = (char**)malloc(numTokens * sizeof(char*));
    Assert(result);

    /* Start tokenizing */
    aToken = strtok(inputString, delimiter);
    while (aToken) {
        Assert(index < numTokens);
        *(result + index++) = strdup(aToken);
        aToken              = strtok(NULL, delimiter);
    }
    Assert(index == numTokens - 1);
    *(result + index) = NULL;

    return result;
}

/* Return GRIB_SUCCESS if can convert input to an integer, GRIB_INVALID_ARGUMENT otherwise */
int string_to_long(const char* input, long* output)
{
    const int base = 10;
    char* endptr;
    long val = 0;

    if (!input)
        return GRIB_INVALID_ARGUMENT;

    errno = 0;
    val   = strtol(input, &endptr, base);
    if ((errno == ERANGE && (val == LONG_MAX || val == LONG_MIN)) ||
        (errno != 0 && val == 0)) {
        /*perror("strtol");*/
        return GRIB_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
    }
    if (endptr == input) {
        /*fprintf(stderr, "No digits were found. EXIT_FAILURE\n");*/
        return GRIB_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
    }
    *output = val;
    return GRIB_SUCCESS;
}

/* Return 1 if str1 ends with str2, 0 otherwise */
int string_ends_with(const char* str1, const char* str2)
{
    const size_t len1 = strlen(str1);
    const size_t len2 = strlen(str2);
    if (len2 > len1)
        return 0;

    if (strcmp(&str1[len1 - len2], str2) == 0)
        return 1;
    return 0;
}